This page is one
of the annex pages of www.understandfrance.org, the foremost
site on Franco-American intercultural differences. It contains
documents, facts and figures illustrating the content of some
of its pages. |
Facts
& figures |
This page contains
Facts and Figures about France and the French. Some are significant,
other less so....
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(credit) |
Management |
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Information/Media |
- A test to
identify a Frenchman among Americans? I discovered a critical test when I was studying
Business at Columbia University. In one of the case studies,
French students always give the same answer ("wrong")
when American students have it always "right". Here
it comes.
You are the boss of a company of 12 employees including yourself
and you build a new office. You all drive to work. You had designed
12 parking spaces but for an external major reason there can
be only 11. There is one person more than the number of parking
spaces. What do you do ?
- The American answer is (more
or less ) : "I summon a meeting of everybody and I introduce
it by saying : "We've got a problem. What do you suggest
? " And then, I would implement any reasonable solution
issued from the meeting"
- The French answer (and it was
mine) is : "I am the boss and it has nice sides : I have
more money and prestige. But it has drawbacks and among them
I have to make difficult and unpopular decisions because I am
in charge. Therefore, I will gather all possible data about the
employees (where their children go to school, what the spouse's
income is, what the cost of a taxicab paid by the company would
be, etc...) and, alone, I would try to build the "best solution"
hurting the person who would suffer the least. Then I would summon
a meeting and announce my decision and listen to the reaction
of the employees.
- I was younger and I want to
say that my management skills have significantly improved with
age but this is a natural reaction that many French students
might still have even today.
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- In
1986, the nuclear power plant of Tchernobyl
(Ukraine) exploded and
a very dangerous radioactive cloud passed above Europe, as far
as Iceland. Everybody was afraid and the then President, François
Mitterrand, promised to keep the population informed of any potential
danger. The man in charge was Professor Pierre Pellerin, head
of the SCPRI (Service Central de Protection contre les Rayonnements
Ionisants). France is a major nuclear country and the expertise
of its nuclear specialists is at the top of world level. The
conclusion of Pr. Pellerin was very clear, with diagrams and
maps : the cloud was indeed heading for France (and serious damages
were established in Switzerland, Germany, Italy, etc...) but
at the last minute it had turned North and avoided the country.
The President supported this conclusion with strong authority
and although nobody believed that a Russia cloud could have been
that nice, nobody dared to refute this official truth. The press
did nothing, no legal claims arose, ... Twenty years later, it
was finally established that the official data and maps had been
shamefully fixed, that of course the cloud flew over France and
several hundred cases of thyroid cancer prove it. Pr.Pellerin
was indicted for "tromperie aggravée" and pleaded
the huge political pressure he suffered. The official position
still is : there was nothing to do anyway, so why panic people.
The case is still pending (Nov.2007)
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- Working on Sunday. (Source : IFOP poll, JDD 9/12/2007)
- The current situation : for some sectors, working on Sundays
is normal and employees do not get any additional salary (for
instance : hotels, restaurants, food shops, agriculture, hospitals,
public transport and a few others). In industry, Sunday shifts
are paid extra from 50% minimum to 100%.
- For all other sectors, it is prohibited to work on Sundays
and it must be specifically authorized by the Prefect for "
exceptional cause " (for instance : Christmas season or
touristic area). In this case, employees must receive a double
salary (by law).
- According to the poll, the French are not ready for a change
: " you personally, are you ready to work on Sunday ? "
: NO :53%, " would you refuse to work on Sunday and make
more money so you can enjoy your week end ? " : YES :59%.
More about it.
Back to working
in France
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The financing of political parties in France 2008
(Source : Commission Nationale des Comptes de Campagne et des Financements politiques, in Le Monde 22/12/2009)
in m Euros |
Dues |
elected members |
Donations |
State |
Other |
Parti Socialiste |
12,4 |
13,2 |
1,7 |
22,7 |
9,2 |
UMP |
5,4 |
1,7 |
7,4 |
34,5 |
3,1 |
Parti Communiste |
3,1 |
15,9 |
4,5 |
3,7 |
4,4 |
Centre (Modem) |
0,9 |
0,1 |
0,2 |
4,1 |
0,3 |
Verts |
0,8 |
1,5 |
0,2 |
1,8 |
0,8 |
Front National |
0,5 |
0,6 |
0,1 |
1,8 |
0,8 |
Lutte Ouvrière |
1,0 |
0,1 |
1,1 |
0,4 |
1,1 |
Ligue Communiste |
0,9 |
0,0 |
0,1 |
0,9 |
0,8 |
Parti Radical |
0,2 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
1,1 |
0,6 |
Mouvement pour la France |
0,3 |
0,0 |
0,2 |
0,9 |
0,3 |
Nouveau Centre |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
1,3 |
TOTAL |
25,7 |
33,2 |
15,8 |
71,7 |
24,8 |
More about money and politics |
How do US and French managers see each other?
In Lacorne's book (about anti-americanism in France), R.Armand imagines a funny dialog between a French manager and an American manager. Here it goes
When the French manager thinks ....
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...the American manager thinks |
I am |
You are |
I am |
You are |
cultured |
specialized |
professional |
amateurish |
creative |
simplistic |
a practical mind |
an improviser |
individualist |
rigid |
with team spirit |
undisciplined |
subtle |
brutal |
dynamic |
undecided |
an old fox |
a big baby |
an eagle |
a frog |
a real Frenchman |
an ugly American |
a true American |
typically French |
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Corruption : compared
figures
(Source : 2006
Transparency International Corruption Perceptions Index). According
to T.I. a country is considered corrupt if the index is below
5. The numbers given include the 27 European countries and a
sample of 27 other significant countries (including the European
countries not members of the E.U.) among a total of 163 for which
the index is calculated every year. The world ranking is also
given.
EUROPEAN UNION |
Index |
Rank |
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OTHER COUNTRIES |
Index |
Rank |
Finland |
9,6 |
1 |
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Iceland |
9,6 |
1 |
Denmark |
9,5 |
4 |
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New Zealand |
9,6 |
1 |
Sweden |
9,2 |
6 |
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Singapore |
9,5 |
5 |
Netherlands |
8,7 |
9 |
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Switzerland |
9,1 |
7 |
Austria |
8,6 |
11 |
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Norway |
8,8 |
8 |
Luxembourg |
8,6 |
11 |
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Australia |
8,7 |
9 |
United Kingdom |
8,6 |
11 |
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Canada |
8,5 |
14 |
Germany |
8 |
16 |
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Hong-Kong |
8,3 |
15 |
France |
7,4 |
18 |
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Japan |
7,6 |
17 |
Ireland |
7,4 |
18 |
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U.S.A |
7,3 |
20 |
Belgium |
7,3 |
20 |
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Israel |
5,9 |
34 |
Spain |
6,8 |
23 |
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South Korea |
5,1 |
42 |
Estonia |
6,7 |
24 |
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Turkey |
3,8 |
60 |
Portugal |
6,6 |
26 |
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Jamaica |
3,7 |
61 |
Malta |
6,4 |
28 |
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Croatia |
3,4 |
69 |
Slovenia |
6,4 |
28 |
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Brazil |
3,3 |
70 |
Cyprus |
5,6 |
37 |
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China |
3,3 |
70 |
Hungary |
5,2 |
41 |
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India |
3,3 |
70 |
Italy |
4,9 |
45 |
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Egypt |
3,3 |
70 |
Czech rep. |
4,8 |
46 |
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Mexico |
3,3 |
70 |
Lithuania |
4,8 |
46 |
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Moldova |
3,2 |
79 |
Latvia |
4,7 |
49 |
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Serbia |
3 |
90 |
Slovakia |
4,7 |
49 |
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Bosnia |
2,9 |
93 |
Greece |
4,4 |
54 |
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Ukraine |
2,8 |
99 |
Bulgaria |
4 |
57 |
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Russia |
2,5 |
121 |
Poland |
3,7 |
61 |
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Iraq |
1,9 |
160 |
Romania |
3,1 |
84 |
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Haiti |
1,8 |
163 |
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Harriet Welty
Rochefort writes articles and books about France and the French.
Order her books :
- "Joie de Vivre", Secrets of Wining, Dining and Romancing like the French, St.Martin's Press, New York, 2012
- "French Toast, An American in Paris
Celebrates The Maddening Mysteries of the French", St.Martin's Press,
New York, 1999
- "French Fried, The Culinary Capers
of An American in Paris", St.Martin's Press, New York, 2001
- "French
Toast - Heureuse comme une Américaine en France",
Ramsay, Paris 2005
More on Harriet's books (excerpts, upcoming
events, testimonials, etc..)
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